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ENTRY REQUIREMENTS
Visa requirements vary based on nationality. Check specific requirements on the UK Visas and Immigration website.

VISA INFORMATION
WEATHER
Wales has a mild and variable climate, often influenced by Atlantic weather patterns.
- Spring (March to May): Mild temperatures and blooming flowers. A great time for outdoor activities and exploring the countryside.
- Summer (June to August): Warmest season with long daylight hours. Ideal for festivals and outdoor events. Average temperatures range from 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F).
- Autumn (September to November): Cooler temperatures and stunning fall foliage. A quieter time to visit with fewer tourists.
- Winter (December to February): Cold and often rainy, with occasional snow in higher elevations. Average temperatures range from 0°C to 5°C (32°F to 41°F).
Best Time to Travel: The best times to visit Wales are during the spring (April to May) and autumn (September to October) when the weather is pleasant, and the tourist crowds are smaller.
GENERAL INFORMATION
Country: | Wales |
Capital City: | Cardiff |
International Airports: | Cardiff Airport (CWL) |
Area: | 20,779 km² (8,023 sq mi)2 |
Population: | 3.1 million (2024 est.) |
Time Zone: | GMT (UTC+0), BST (UTC+1 in summer) |
Religion: | Predominantly Christianity (Church of Wales, Roman Catholic), with a significant portion of the population identifying as non-religious. |
Language: | Welsh, English |
Currency: | Pound Sterling (£) |
Exchange Rate: | 1 GBP ≈ 1.25 USD (rates vary) |
Credit Card Payment Availability: | Widely accepted |
ATM Accessibility: | Readily available in cities and towns |
Dialling Code: | +44 |
TRAVEL TIPS
Electricity: | 230V, 50Hz. Plug type G |
Water: | Tap water is safe to drink |
Business Hours: | Typically, 9 AM to 5 PM, Monday to Friday |
Banking Hours: | Usually 9 AM to 5 PM, Monday to Friday; some branches open on Saturdays |
Photography Restrictions: | Generally allowed, but avoid photographing military installations and certain private properties. |
Tipping: | Not mandatory, but appreciated (10-15% in restaurants) |
Vaccination Requirements: | No specific vaccinations required for travellers |
Dress Code Restrictions: | Casual, but layers are recommended due to variable weather |
Peculiar Customs to Observe: | – Mari Lwyd: A traditional New Year’s custom involving a decorated horse skull carried from house to house, where participants engage in rhyming challenges. – Eisteddfod: A festival of literature, music, and performance, with roots dating back to the 12th century. – Nos Galan: A New Year’s Eve tradition where people run through the streets of Mountain Ash, commemorating the legendary runner Guto Nyth Brân. – Bog Snorkelling: An annual event in Llanwrtyd Wells where participants snorkel through a water-filled trench cut through a peat bog. |
FESTIVALS
- Hay Festival: A world-renowned literary festival held in Hay-on-Wye.
- Green Man Festival: A music and arts festival held in the Brecon Beacons.
- National Eisteddfod: A celebration of Welsh culture, language, and arts.
- Royal Welsh Show: An agricultural show held in Llanelwedd.
- Machynlleth Comedy Festival: A comedy festival held in the town of Machynlleth.
- Llangollen International Musical Eisteddfod: A festival celebrating music and dance from around the world.
MAP
“Wales is blessed with some truly magnificent castles, full of history and a must see for visitors.”
– Luke Evans