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ENTRY REQUIREMENTS
Visa requirements vary based on nationality. Check specific requirements on the UK Visas and Immigration website.
VISA INFORMATION
WEATHER
England has a temperate maritime climate, characterized by mild temperatures and moderate rainfall throughout the year. Here’s a breakdown of the seasons:
- Spring (March to May): Mild temperatures and blooming flowers. A great time for outdoor activities and exploring the countryside.
- Summer (June to August): Warmest season with long daylight hours. Ideal for festivals and outdoor events. Average temperatures range from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F).
- Autumn (September to November): Cooler temperatures and stunning fall foliage. A quieter time to visit with fewer tourists.
- Winter (December to February): Cold and often rainy, with occasional snow in higher elevations. Average temperatures range from 0°C to 7°C (32°F to 45°F).
Best Time to Travel: The best times to visit England are during the spring (April to May) and autumn (September to October) when the weather is pleasant, and the tourist crowds are smaller.
GENERAL INFORMATION
Country: | England |
Capital City: | London |
International Airports: | Heathrow Airport (LHR), Gatwick Airport (LGW), Manchester Airport (MAN), Birmingham Airport (BHX), London Stansted Airport (STN) |
Area: | 130,279 km² (50,301 sq. mi) |
Population: | 57.1 million (2024 est.) |
Time Zone: | GMT (UTC+0), BST (UTC+1 in summer) |
Religion: | Predominantly Christianity (Church of England, Roman Catholic), with a significant portion of the population identifying as non-religious. |
Language: | English |
Currency: | Pound Sterling (£) |
Exchange Rate: | 1 GBP ≈ 1.25 USD (rates vary) |
Credit Card Payment Availability: | Widely accepted |
ATM Accessibility: | Readily available in cities and towns |
Dialling Code: | +44 |
TRAVEL TIPS
Electricity: | 230V, 50Hz. Plug type G |
Water: | Tap water is safe to drink |
Business Hours: | Typically, 9 AM to 5 PM, Monday to Friday |
Banking Hours: | Usually 9 AM to 5 PM, Monday to Friday; some branches open on Saturdays |
Photography Restrictions: | Generally allowed, but avoid photographing military installations and certain private properties. |
Tipping: | Not mandatory, but appreciated (10-15% in restaurants) |
Vaccination Requirements: | No specific vaccinations required for travellers |
Dress Code Restrictions: | Casual, but layers are recommended due to variable weather |
Peculiar Customs to Observe: | – Cheese Rolling: An annual event in Gloucestershire where participants chase a wheel of cheese down a steep hill. – Morris Dancing: A traditional English folk dance performed by groups of dancers wearing bells and wielding sticks or handkerchiefs. – Pearly Kings and Queens: A charitable tradition in London where people dress in elaborate outfits decorated with pearl buttons. – Wassailing: An ancient custom in cider-producing regions where people sing and drink to the health of apple trees to ensure a good harvest. – Tea is an integral part of British culture, often used to comfort and socialize. The phrase “put the kettle on” means to prepare tea. – It is common to say “sorry” even when no fault has occurred, as a form of politeness or to express regret or complain. |
FESTIVALS
- Glastonbury Festival: One of the world’s most famous music festivals, held in June.
- Notting Hill Carnival: A vibrant Caribbean festival held in London every August.
- Edinburgh Fringe Festival: Although held in Scotland, it’s a major event for English performers and audiences.
- Chelsea Flower Show: A prestigious garden show held in London in May.
- Bonfire Night (Guy Fawkes Night): Celebrated on November 5th with fireworks and bonfires.
- The Proms: An eight-week summer season of daily orchestral classical music concerts held in London.
- Formula 1 British Grand Prix: Held at Silverstone Circuit, this is one of the most iconic races in the Formula 1 calendar, attracting fans from all over the world.
MAP
“There is nothing so beautiful, lovable and moving as the English countryside.”
– Stendhal, The Red and the Black